# Buoyancy and displaced volume # Scope: Fully submerged body; constant fluid density. # Status: illustrative worked example; engineering review pending. # Inputs are example values. Checks are editable example requirements, not standards. volume = 0.01 m^3 mass = 8 kg density = 1000 kg/m^3 gravity = 9.81 m/s^2 buoyancy := density*volume*gravity [N] netUpward := buoyancy-mass*gravity [N] check positive buoyancy: netUpward >= 0 N scenario alternative: volume = 0.008 m^3